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Percutaneous LAA Occlusion

科研文章

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Impact of left atrial appendage closure on circulating microvesicles levels: The MICROPLUG study Extracellular Vesicles From Epicardial Fat Facilitate Atrial Fibrillation Left atrial appendage occlusion in atrial fibrillation patients with previous intracranial bleeding: A national multicenter study Ablation Versus Drug Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure Results From the CABANA Trial Rivaroxaban Is Associated With Higher Rates of Gastrointestinal Bleeding Than Other Direct Oral Anticoagulants: A Nationwide Propensity Score–Weighted Study Residual Shunt After Patent Foramen Ovale Closure and Long-Term Stroke Recurrence: A Prospective Cohort Study Management and outcomes of patients with left atrial appendage thrombus prior to percutaneous closure Half-Dose Direct Oral Anticoagulation Versus Standard Antithrombotic Therapy After Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Clinical Impact of Residual Leaks Following Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: Insights From the NCDR LAAO Registry Single direct oral anticoagulant therapy in stable patients with atrial fibrillation beyond 1 year after coronary stent implantation

Original Research2020 Nov 4;S1936-8798(20)31468-0.

JOURNAL:JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Article Link

Procedural and Short-Term Results With the New Watchman FLX Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Device

Ignacio Cruz-Gonzalez 1 , Kasper Korsholm 2 , Blanca Trejo-Velasco Keywords: Watchman; left atrial appendage occlusion

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES - This study sought to report early experience with the new-generation Watchman FLX device (Boston Scientific, Marlborough, Massachusetts).

BACKGROUND - The new-generation Watchman FLX features a reduced height, improved anchoring and fabric coverage, and a closed distal end. These design modifications aim to simplify implantation, allow full recapture and repositioning, and reduce peridevice leak and device-related thrombosis.

METHODS - A total of 165 patients undergoing left atrial appendage (LAA) occlusion (LAAO) with Watchman FLX were enrolled in a prospective, multicenter registry at 12 centers participating in the European limited market release program.

RESULTS - Mean age was 75.4 ± 8.9 years, and CHA2DS2-VASc score 4.4 ± 1.4. A total of 128 patients (77.6%) had a history of major bleeding, including previous intracranial hemorrhage in 55 cases (33.3%). LAA landing zone minimal and maximal mean diameters were 19.1 ± 3.6 mm and 22.3 ± 3.7 mm, and 24.2% of LAA were considered complex by dimensions. Technical success was achieved in all patients. Successful implantation at first attempt was achieved in 129 cases (78.2%), and a second device was required in 6 cases (3.6%). Procedure-related complications occurred in 3 patients (1.8%): 2 access-related (1.2%) and 1 pericardial effusion (0.6%). No peri-procedural strokes, deaths, or device embolizations occurred. Forty-nine patients (29.7%) were discharged with single antiplatelet therapy, 105 (63.6%) on dual antiplatelet, and 11 (6.7%) on anticoagulation. Imaging follow-up displayed just 1 peridevice leak 5 mm and 7 cases of device-related thrombosis (4.7%). During a median follow-up of 55 days (interquartile range: 45 to 148 days), there were 6 hemorrhagic complications (4.8%), 1 patient (0.8%) had an ischemic stroke, and 1 (0.8%) died. No late device embolizations occurred.

CONCLUSIONS - LAAO with the Watchman FLX is safe and effective in a wide range of LAA morphologies, with a low procedural complication rate, high degree of LAA sealing, and favorable short-term efficacy.