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Shear Stress

Abstract

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Prediction of progression of coronary artery disease and clinical outcomes using vascular profiling of endothelial shear stress and arterial plaque characteristics: the PREDICTION Study Role of endothelial dysfunction in determining angina after percutaneous coronary intervention: Learning from pathophysiology to optimize treatment High Coronary Shear Stress in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Predicts Myocardial Infarction Angiographic derived endothelial shear stress: a new predictor of atherosclerotic disease progression Flow-Regulated Endothelial S1P Receptor-1 Signaling Sustains Vascular Development Low Endothelial Shear Stress Predicts Evolution to High-Risk Coronary Plaque Phenotype in the Future: A Serial Optical Coherence Tomography and Computational Fluid Dynamics Study Evolving understanding of the heterogeneous natural history of individual coronary artery plaques and the role of local endothelial shear stress TAVI Represents an Anti-Inflammatory Therapy via Reduction of Shear Stress Induced, Piezo-1-Mediated Monocyte Activation
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Recommandation StatementVolume 12, Issue 9, May 2019

JOURNAL:JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Article Link

Critical Appraisal of Contemporary Clinical Endpoint Definitions in Coronary Intervention Trials: A Guidance Document

E Spitzer, E McFadden, PW Serruys et al. Keywords: bleeding; clinical endpoint; adjudication; clinical endpoint definition; death; myocardial infarction; revascularization; scaffold thrombosis; stent thrombosis; stroke

ABSTRACT


The Academic Research Consortium (ARC) and the Standardized Data Collection for Cardiovascular Trials Initiative have recently published updated clinical and angiographic endpoint definitions for percutaneous coronary intervention trials. The aim of this document is to provide practical guidance to facilitate and harmonize the implementation of those definitions in randomized trials or registries, as well as to foster consistency among independent adjudication committees. The authors compared the ARC-2 and Standardized Data Collection for Cardiovascular Trials Initiative definitions to identify areas of consistency, complex scenarios, and definitions in need of further standardization. Furthermore, the authors compared the fourth universal definition of myocardial infarction with the ARC-2 definition of myocardial infarction. The Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions definition of periprocedural myocardial infarction was also compared with the ARC-2 definition and the fourth universal definition of myocardial infarction. An in-depth assessment was done for each individual clinical endpoint to guide clinical investigators on reporting and classifying clinical adverse events. Finally, the authors propose standard streamlined data capture templates for reporting and adjudicating death, myocardial infarction, stroke, revascularization, stent or scaffold thrombosis, and bleeding.