CBS 2019
CBSMD教育中心
中 文

Other Relevant Articles

Abstract

Recommended Article

Quantitative angiography methods for bifurcation lesions: a consensus statement update from the European Bifurcation Club Burden of 30-Day Readmissions After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in 833,344 Patients in the United States: Predictors, Causes, and Cost Association Between Living in Food Deserts and Cardiovascular Risk 2017 ESC Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases, in collaboration with the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS): Document covering atherosclerotic disease of extracranial carotid and vertebral, mesenteric, renal, upper and lower extremity arteries Endorsed Effects of Aspirin for Primary Prevention in Persons with Diabetes Mellitus Temporal trends in percutaneous coronary interventions thru the drug eluting stent era: Insights from 18,641 procedures performed over 12-year period Blood CSF1 and CXCL12 as Causal Mediators of Coronary Artery Disease Antithrombotic Therapy after Acute Coronary Syndrome or PCI in Atrial Fibrillation

Review Article2018 Feb 27;20(2):17.

JOURNAL:Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. Article Link

Contemporary Antiplatelet Pharmacotherapy in the Management of Acute Coronary Syndromes

Mangels DR, Nathan A, Kobayashi T et al. Keywords: ACS; Antiplatelet; Coronary; P2Y12; Pretreatment; Ticagrelor

ABSTRACT


PURPOSE OF REVIEW - Antiplatelet therapies are pivotal treatments in the management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with or without revascularization. In recent years, the use of P2Y12 antagonists prior to catheterization, so-called pretreatment, has been questioned, particularly in patients who may be at higher bleeding risks. The purpose of this review was to evaluate the current literature on contemporary and novel antiplatelet therapy in the pretreatment and treatment of ACS.


RECENT FINDINGS - The P2Y12 receptor antagonists are associated with substantial reductions in morbidity and mortality for all types of ACS but only clopidogrel and ticagrelor have sufficient evidence for use in the pretreatment setting. The data regarding prasugrel support the use in patients undergoing percutaneous intervention (PCI). The glycoprotein IIa/IIIb antagonists are the most optimal for use in high-risk ACS as an adjuvant therapy during and after PCI. In summary, although all P2Y12 antagonists have morbidity- and mortality-reducing effects in ACS, only clopidogrel and ticagrelor have sufficient evidence in the pretreatment setting. Newer antiplatelet therapies, most notably the protease-activated receptor 1 antagonists, are evolving and promising but are associated with greater bleeding risks.