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Association and Affiliations
Organized by
Nanjing Heart Center
Asian Bifurcation Club (ABC)
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Co-organized by
Chinese Society of Cardiology (CSC)
Capacity Building and Continuing Education Center,National Health and Family Planning Commission (CBCEC)
American Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions (SCAI)
Asian Heart Society (AHS)
Contact Us
Registration Administration of Domestic Representatives
Hongjuan Peng :
+86-13913895477
Haimei Xu +86-13914736846
cbsnj@cbsmd.cn
Registration Administration of Overseas Representatives
Ling Lin : +86 (25) 52271398
+86-13951884596
cbs@cbsmd.cn
Management of Challenging Cases
Yingying Zhao :+86-13815408517
sub@cbsmd.cn
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CBS2019 Congress Secretariat, Nanjing First Hospital, Building No.9 68# Changle Road, Nanjing, China
210006
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> Acute Coronary Syndrom
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Recommended Paper
Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction During the COVID-19 Pandemic
COVID-19 and Thrombotic or Thromboembolic Disease: Implications for Prevention, Antithrombotic Therapy, and Follow-up
CSC Expert Consensus on Principles of Clinical Management of Patients with Severe Emergent Cardiovascular Diseases during the COVID-19 Epidemic
ACC Clinical Bulletin Focuses on Cardiac Implications of Coronavirus (COVID-19)
Congestive Heart Failure
Original Research2021 Nov;23(11):1858-1871.
JOURNAL：Eur J Heart Fail. Article Link
NR Pugliese, F Paneni, M Mazzola et al. Keywords: HF; cardiopulmonary-echocardiography exercise stressepicardial adipose tissue;
AIMS - We evaluated the impact of echocardiographic epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) on cardiovascular haemodynamics, metabolic profile and prognosis in heart failure (HF) using combined cardiopulmonary-echocardiography exercise stress.
METHODS AND RESULTS - We analysed EAT thickness of HF patients with reduced (HFrEF, n = 205) and preserved (HFpEF, n = 188) ejection fraction, including 44 controls. HFpEF patients displayed the highest EAT, while HFrEF patients had lower values than controls. EAT showed an inverse correlation with natriuretic peptides, troponin T and C-reactive protein in HFrEF, while having a direct association with troponin T and C-reactive protein in HFpEF. EAT was independently associated with peak oxygen consumption (VO2) and peripheral extraction (AVO2diff), regardless of body mass index. EAT was inversely correlated with peak VO2 and AVO2diff in HFpEF, while a direct association was observed in HFrEF, where lower EAT values were associated with worse left ventricular systolic dysfunction. In HFpEF, increased EAT was related to right ventriculo–arterial (tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion/systolic pulmonary artery pressure) uncoupling. After 21 months of follow-up, 146 HF hospitalizations and 34 cardiovascular deaths were recorded in the HF population. Cox multivariable analysis supported an independent differential role of EAT in HF cohorts (interaction P = 0.01): higher risk of adverse events for increasing EAT in HFpEF [hazard ratio (HR) 1.12, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.04–1.37] and for decreasing EAT in HFrEF (HR 0.75, 95% CI 0.54–0.91).
CONCLUSION - In HFpEF, EAT accumulation is associated with worse haemodynamic and metabolic profile, also affecting survival. Conversely, lower EAT values imply higher left ventricular dysfunction, global functional impairment and adverse prognosis in HFrEF.
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