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Individualized antiplatelet therapy after drug-eluting stent deployment: Implication of clinical trials of different durations of dual antiplatelet therapy Ticagrelor With or Without Aspirin After Complex PCI Osteoarthritis risk is reduced after treatment with ticagrelor compared to clopidogrel: a propensity score matching analysis Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel After Fibrinolytic Therapy in Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Clinical Trial P2Y12 Inhibitor Monotherapy with Clopidogrel Versus Ticagrelor in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention A new strategy for discontinuation of dual antiplatelet therapy: the RESET Trial (REal Safety and Efficacy of 3-month dual antiplatelet Therapy following Endeavor zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation) Dual antiplatelet therapy: how, how long, and in which patients? Clopidogrel Pharmacogenetics: State-of-the-Art Review and the TAILOR-PCI Study Ticagrelor With or Without Aspirin After PCI: The TWILIGHT Platelet Substudy Outcomes in patients treated with ticagrelor or clopidogrel after acute myocardial infarction: experiences from SWEDEHEART registry

Original Research2021 Nov 21;e2104264.

JOURNAL:Adv Sci (Weinh). Article Link

Elaborately Engineering a Self-Indicating Dual-Drug Nanoassembly for Site-Specific Photothermal-Potentiated Thrombus Penetration and Thrombolysis

ZQ Zhao, XB Zhang, HY Zhang et al. Keywords: antiplatelet; dual-drug nanoassembly; photothermal thrombolysis; site-specific synergistic thrombolysis; thrombus penetration

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Thrombotic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases seriously threaten human health. Currently, conventional thrombolytic treatments are challenged by the low utilization, inferior thrombus penetration, and high off-target bleeding risks of most thrombolytic drugs, resulting in unsatisfactory treatment outcomes. Herein, it is proposed that these challenges can be overcome by precisely integrating the conventional thrombolytic strategy with photothermal therapy. After co-assembly engineering optimization, a fibrin-targeting peptide-decorated nanoassembly of DiR (a photothermal probe) and ticagrelor (TGL, an antiplatelet drug) is prepared for thrombus-homing delivery, abbreviated as FT-DT NPs. The elaborately engineered nanoassembly shows multiple advantages, including simple preparation with high drug co-loading capacity, synchronous delivery of two drugs with long systemic circulation, thrombus-targeted accumulation with self-indicating function, as well as photothermal-potentiated thrombus penetration and thrombolysis with high therapeutic efficacy. As expected, FT-DT NPs not only show bright fluorescence signals in the embolized vessels, but also perform photothermal/antiplatelet synergistic thrombolysis in vivo. This study offers a simple and versatile co-delivery nanoplatform for imaging-guided photothermal/antiplatelet dual-modality thrombolysis.