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Congestive Heart Failure

科研文章

荐读文献

SGLT-2 Inhibitors and Cardiovascular Risk: An Analysis of CVD-REAL Phenomapping for Novel Classification of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Determinants of exercise intolerance in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A systematic review and meta-analysis The year in cardiovascular medicine 2020: heart failure and cardiomyopathies Two-Year Outcomes with a Magnetically Levitated Cardiac Pump in Heart Failure A Fully Magnetically Levitated Left Ventricular Assist Device — Final Report Good response to tolvaptan shortens hospitalization in patients with congestive heart failure Effect of Natriuretic Peptide-Guided Therapy on Hospitalization or Cardiovascular Mortality in High-Risk Patients With Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction: A Randomized Clinical Trial Sex Differences in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Pathophysiology: A Detailed Invasive Hemodynamic and Echocardiographic Analysis Permanent pacemaker use among patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction: Findings from the Acute Decompensated Heart Failure National Registry (ADHERE) National Registry

Research CorrespondenceVolume 7, Issue 3, March 2019

JOURNAL:JACC: Heart Failure Article Link

Primary Prevention of Heart Failure in Women

MA Daubert, PS Douglas. Keywords: heart failure; prevention; women

ABSTRACT


The incidence of heart failure (HF) is increasing, particularly among women, and constitutes a rapidly growing public health problem. The primary prevention of HF in women should involve targeted, sex-specific strategies to increase awareness, promote a heart healthy lifestyle, and improve treatments that optimally control the risk factors for HF with reduced ejection fraction and HF with preserved ejection fraction. Epidemiological and pathophysiological differences in both HF subtypes strongly suggest that sex-specific preventive strategies and risk factor reduction may be particularly beneficial. However, significant gaps in sex-specific knowledge exist and are impeding preventive efforts. To overcome these limitations, women need to be adequately represented in HF research, sex differences must be prospectively investigated, and effective sex-specific interventions should be incorporated into clinical practice guidelines. This review summarizes the existing evidence that supports the primary prevention of HF in women and identifies potential strategies that are most likely to be effective in reducing the burden of HF among women.