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Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

科研文章

荐读文献

Raising the Evidentiary Bar for Guideline Recommendations for TAVR: JACC Review Topic of the Week Coronary Protection to Prevent Coronary Obstruction During TAVR: A Multicenter International Registry Edoxaban versus Vitamin K Antagonist for Atrial Fibrillation after TAVR Predictors of high residual gradient after transcatheter aortic valve replacement in bicuspid aortic valve stenosis Transcatheter Versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Severe Aortic Valve Stenosis: 1-Year Results From the All-Comers NOTION Randomized Clinical Trial Online Quantitative Aortographic Assessment of Aortic Regurgitation After TAVR: Results of the OVAL Study Ascending Aortic Length and Risk of Aortic Adverse Events: The Neglected Dimension Low Transvalvular Flow Rate Predicts Mortality in Patients With Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis Following Aortic Valve Intervention Temporal Trends in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in France: FRANCE 2 to FRANCE TAVI The Year in Cardiovascular Medicine 2020: Valvular Heart Disease: Discussing the Year in Cardiovascular Medicine for 2020 in the field of valvular heart disease is Professor Helmut Baumgartner and Dr Javier Bermejo. Mark Nicholls reports

Original Research2021 Jan 14;S0002-8703(21)00011-9.

JOURNAL:Am Heart J. Article Link

Late kidney injury after transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Y Adachi, M Yamamoto, OCEAN-TAVI investigators et al. Keywords: late kidney injury; TAVR; clinical outcome

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND - Information on early to late-phase kidney damage in patients who underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is scarce. We aimed to identify the predictive factors for late kidney injury (LKI) at 1-year and patient prognosis beyond 1-year after TAVR.

 

METHODS - We retrospectively reviewed 1705 patientsdata from the Japanese TAVR multicenter registry. Acute kidney injury (AKI) and LKI, defined as an increase of at least 0.3 mg/dl in creatinine level, a relative 50% decrease in kidney function from baseline to 48-hours and 1-year, were evaluated. The patients were categorized into the four groups as AKI- /LKI- (n=1362), AKI+ /LKI- (n=95), AKI- /LKI+ (n=199), and AKI+ /LKI+ (n=46).

 

RESULTS - The cumulative 3-year mortality rates were significantly increased across the four groups (12.5%, 15.8%, 24.6%, 25.8%, p<0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed that chronic kidney disease, coronary artery disease, peri-procedural AKI, and heart failure-related re-admission within 1-year were significantly associated with LKI. The Cox regression analysis revealed that AKI- /LKI+ and AKI+ /LKI+ were independent predictors of increased late mortality beyond 1-year after TAVR (p=0.001 and p=0.01).

 

CONCLUSION - LKI was influenced by adverse cardio-renal events and was associated with increased risks of late mortality beyond 1-year after TAVR.