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科学研究

Abstract

Recommended Article

Modifiable lifestyle factors and heart failure: A Mendelian randomization study Catastrophic catheter-induced coronary artery vasospasm successfully rescued using intravascular ultrasound imaging guidance Association of Abnormal Left Ventricular Functional Reserve With Outcome in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Effect of Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided vs Angiography-Guided Everolimus-Eluting Stent Implantation: The IVUS-XPL Randomized Clinical Trial Natriuretic Peptide-Guided Heart Failure Therapy After the GUIDE-IT Study Long-Term Durability of Transcatheter Heart Valves: Insights From Bench Testing to 25 Years Twelve or 30 months of dual antiplatelet therapy after drug-eluting stents Comprehensive intravascular ultrasound assessment of stent area and its impact on restenosis and adverse cardiac events in 403 patients with unprotected left main disease

Original Research

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无复流现象

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Pre-reading

2001年,Eeckhout和Kern将无复流现象(No-Flow Phenomenon)定义为冠状动脉循环中某一特定血管节段虽心肌灌注不足,但无机械性血管阻塞(mechanical vessel obstruction)冠状动脉造影证据。经皮冠状动脉介入治疗支架置入后在明确没有可见残余狭窄后,术者将首要关注冠状动脉血流,若发生无复流现象,或将进一步影响预后及左心室重构,增加不良心脏事件的风险。因此熟知可预防无复流现象的策略、药物(冠状动脉内注射腺苷intracoronary adenosine, 硝普钠nitropusside)和非药物(低体温法induced hypothermia)等干预法对提高介入质量、改善患者预后的重要性不言而喻。