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血管内超声指导

Abstract

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Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Versus Angiography-Guided Implantation of Drug-Eluting Stent in All-Comers: The ULTIMATE trial Meta-analysis of outcomes after intravascular ultrasound-guided versus angiography-guided drug-eluting stent implantation in 26,503 patients enrolled in three randomized trials and 14 observational studies The Role of Vascular Imaging in Guiding Routine Percutaneous Coronary Interventions: A Meta-Analysis of Bare Metal Stent and Drug-Eluting Stent Trials Comprehensive intravascular ultrasound assessment of stent area and its impact on restenosis and adverse cardiac events in 403 patients with unprotected left main disease Coronary plaque redistribution after stent implantation is determined by lipid composition: A NIRS-IVUS analysis Increased glycated albumin and decreased esRAGE levels in serum are related to negative coronary artery remodeling in patients with type 2 diabetes: an Intravascular ultrasound study Impact of Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation on Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: Subgroup Analysis From ULTIMATE Trial Effects of Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Versus Angiography-Guided New-Generation Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation: Meta-Analysis With Individual Patient-Level Data From 2,345 Randomized Patients

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房颤合并慢性肾病的抗凝策略

CBSMD

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房颤(Atrial fibrillation, AF)和慢性肾脏疾病( chronic kidney disease ,CKD)的多种致病因素常存在共通性,高血压、糖尿病和冠状动脉疾病。当不合并CKD时,对房颤患者开展抗凝治疗是毋庸置疑的,但此做法不适用于房颤合并晚期CKD的患者群(advanced CKD)。随着CKD患者肾功能的下降,缺血性卒中和出血的危险逐渐增加,使抗凝治疗趋向复杂。现存随机对照试验尚不能得出明确辅助临床决策的指南性意见,而观察性研究的结果相互矛盾。在最新JACC综述Anticoagulation in Concomitant Chronic Kidney Disease and Atrial Fibrillation: JACC Review Topic of the Week,作者概述了相关病理生理学机制,总结CKD合并AF的抗凝策略及研究进展, 并就如何在这些患者中使用口服抗凝给出建议

该文核心要点可参阅CBSMD文献导读Anticoagulation in Concomitant CKD and AF”。