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急性冠脉综合征

Abstract

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Australian Trends in Procedural Characteristics and Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Age-specific gender differences in early mortality following ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in China Association of Plaque Location and Vessel Geometry Determined by Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography With Future Acute Coronary Syndrome–Causing Culprit Lesions Risk Stratification Guided by the Index of Microcirculatory Resistance and Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Pressure in Acute Myocardial Infarction Effect of improved door-to-balloon time on clinical outcomes in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction Outcome of patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention during on- versus off-hours (a Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction [HORIZONS-AMI] trial substudy) 2015 ACC/AHA/SCAI Focused Update on Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: An Update of the 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI Guideline for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infa Impact of treatment delay on mortality in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients presenting with and without haemodynamic instability: results from the German prospective, multicentre FITT-STEMI trial

Original Research2017 Dec 5. [Epub ahead of print]

JOURNAL:Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. Article Link

Rotational atherectomy and new-generation drug-eluting stent implantation

Hachinohe D, Kashima Y, Kanno D et al. Keywords: newer-generation drug-eluting stents; percutaneous coronary intervention; rotational atherectomy

ABSTRACT


OBJECTIVES - The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcomes of rotational atherectomy (RA) followed by new-generation drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation in patients with an extensive amount of calcified and fibrotic plaque.


BACKGROUND - RA followed by new-generation DES implantation for complex lesions has not been thoroughly evaluated.


METHODS - A total of 744 consecutive patients (770 lesions) treated with new-generation DES implantation following RA for de novo lesions between January 2013 and November 2015 were retrospectively identified using our institutional database. Clinical outcomes at 12 months were evaluated and the independent predictors of all-cause death and target vessel failure (TVF) were assessed using Cox regression models.


RESULTS - Target lesion revascularization occurred in 22 lesions (2.9%) and TVF occurred in 51 lesions (6.6%). In a multivariate analysis, hemodialysis, non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome, low ejection fraction, and HbA1c ≧ 7% were associated with 12-month mortality. Hemodialysis and right coronary artery were identified as independent predictors of TVF (hazard ratio (HR) 4.107, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.194-7.685, P < .001; HR 2.491, 95% CI 1.023-6.062, P = .044, respectively).


CONCLUSIONS - A good debulking with RA followed by new-generation DES implantation is recommended for patients with an excessive amount of calcified and fibrotic plaque, as this will likely improve the clinical outcomes.


© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.