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Appropriate Use Criteria and Health Status Outcomes Following Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From the OPEN-CTO Registry Guidelines in review: Comparison of the 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes and the 2015 ESC guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation Frequency, Regional Variation, and Predictors of Undetermined Cause of Death in Cardiometabolic Clinical Trials: A Pooled Analysis of 9259 Deaths in 9 Trials Variation in Revascularization Practice and Outcomes in Asymptomatic Stable Ischemic Heart Disease 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Treatment of Blood Cholesterol to Reduce Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines Coronary Artery Calcium Progression Is Associated With Coronary Plaque Volume Progression - Results From a Quantitative Semiautomated Coronary Artery Plaque Analysis The year in cardiovascular medicine 2020: interventional cardiology Mortality 10 Years After Percutaneous or Surgical Revascularization in Patients With Total Coronary Artery Occlusions Sudden Cardiac Arrest Survivorship: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Guiding Principles for Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Review Article2017 Oct 24;70(17):2186-2200.

JOURNAL:J Am Coll Cardiol. Article Link

Biological Phenotypes of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

Lewis GA, Schelbert EB, Miller CA et al. Keywords: diastolic dysfunction; ejection fraction; heart failure; heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; myocardial fibrosis; titin

ABSTRACT

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) involves multiple pathophysiological mechanisms, which result in the heterogeneous phenotypes that are evident clinically, and which have potentially confounded previous HFpEF trials. A greater understanding of the in vivo human processes involved, and in particular, which are the causes and which are the downstream effects, may allow the syndrome of HFpEF to be distilled into distinct diagnoses based on the underlying biology. From this, specific interventions can follow, targeting individuals identified on the basis of their biological phenotype. This review describes the biological phenotypes of HFpEF and therapeutic interventions aimed at targeting these phenotypes.