CBS 2019
CBSMD教育中心
English

推荐文献

科研文章

荐读文献

Improving the Design of Future PCI Trials for Stable Coronary Artery Disease: JACC State-of-the-Art Review Comparison of Heart Team vs Interventional Cardiologist Recommendations for the Treatment of Patients With Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease European Bifurcation Club White Paper on Stenting Techniques for Patients With Bifurcated Coronary Artery Lesions Invasive Coronary Physiology After Stent Implantation: Another Step Toward Precision Medicine Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney Injury and Serious Adverse Outcomes Following Angiography Digital learning and the future cardiologist Effect of a Home-Based Wearable Continuous ECG Monitoring Patch on Detection of Undiagnosed Atrial Fibrillation The mSToPS Randomized Clinical Trial Effects of Aspirin for Primary Prevention in Persons with Diabetes Mellitus Effect of Aspirin on All-Cause Mortality in the Healthy Elderly Catheterization Laboratory Considerations During the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic: From the ACC’s Interventional Council and SCAI

Review Article2017 Sep 26;70(13):1618-1636.

JOURNAL:J Am Coll Cardiol. Article Link

Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing: What Is its Value?

Guazzi M, Bandera F, Ozemek C et al. Keywords: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0735109717392501?via%3Dihub

ABSTRACT


Compared with traditional exercise tests, cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) provides a thorough assessment of exercise integrative physiology involving the pulmonary, cardiovascular, muscular, and cellular oxidative systems. Due to the prognostic ability of key variables, CPET applications in cardiology have grown impressively to include all forms of exercise intolerance, with a predominant focus on heart failure with reduced or with preserved ejection fraction. As impaired cardiac output and peripheral oxygen diffusion are the main determinants of the abnormal functional response in cardiac patients, invasive CPET has gained new popularity, especially for diagnosing early heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and exercise-induced pulmonary hypertension. The most impactful advance has recently come from the introduction of CPET combined with echocardiography or CPET imaging, which provides basic information regarding cardiac and valve morphology and function. This review highlights modern CPET use as a single or combined test that allows the pathophysiological bases of exercise limitation to be translated, quite easily, into clinical practice.