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急性冠脉综合征

科研文章

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High-Sensitivity Troponin I Levels and Coronary Artery Disease Severity, Progression, and Long-Term Outcomes What's new in the Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial infarction? Direct comparison of cardiac myosin-binding protein C with cardiac troponins for the early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction The Potential Use of the Index of Microcirculatory Resistance to Guide Stratification of Patients for Adjunctive Therapy in Acute Myocardial Infarction Randomized trial of complete versus lesion-only revascularization in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention for STEMI and multivessel disease: the CvLPRIT trial Systems of Care for ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Policy Statement From the American Heart Association Application of High-Sensitivity Troponin in Suspected Myocardial Infarction Prognostic Significance of Complex Ventricular Arrhythmias Complicating ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Revascularization Strategies in STEMI with Multivessel Disease: Deciding on Culprit Versus Complete-Ad Hoc or Staged Outcome of Applying the ESC 0/1-hour Algorithm in Patients With Suspected Myocardial Infarction

Original Research2019 Mar;35(3):401-407.

JOURNAL:Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. Article Link

Impact of tissue protrusion after coronary stenting in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Okuya Y, Saito Y, Sakai Y et al. Keywords: ntravascular ultrasound; Prognosis; ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; Tissue protrusion

ABSTRACT


Clinical impact of tissue protrusion (TP) after coronary stenting is still controversial, especially in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). A total of 104 STEMI patients without previous MI who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) under intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-guidance were included. Post-stenting grayscale IVUS analysis was performed, and the patients were classified according to the presence or absence of post-stenting TP on IVUS. Coronary angiography and single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging (SPECT MPI) with 99mTc tetrofosmin were analyzed. Major adverse cardiac events were defined as cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, heart failure hospitalization, and target vessel revascularization. TP on IVUS was detected in 62 patients (60%). Post-PCI coronaryflow was more impaired, and peak creatine kinase-myoglobin binding level was higher in patients with TP compared to those without. SPECT MPI was performed in 77 out of 104 patients (74%) at 35.4 ± 7.7 days after primary PCI. In patients with TP, left ventricular ejection fraction was significantly reduced (47.5 ± 12.0% vs. 57.6 ± 11.2%, p < 0.001), and infarct size was larger [17% (8-25) vs. 4% (0-14), p = 0.002] on SPECT MPI. During a median follow-up of 14 months after primary PCI, Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated a significantly higher incidence of major adverse cardiac events in patients with TP compared to those without. TP on IVUS after coronary stenting was associated with poor outcomes in patients with STEMI.