CBS 2019
CBSMD教育中心
中 文

Scientific Library

Abstract

Recommended Article

Late kidney injury after transcatheter aortic valve replacement The Use of Sex-Specific Factors in the Assessment of Women’s Cardiovascular Risk Identifying At-Risk Patients with Combined Pre- and Postcapillary Pulmonary Hypertension Using Interventricular Septal Angle at Cardiac MRI Outcomes of procedural complications in transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement Pulmonary artery denervation for treatment of a patient with pulmonary hypertension secondary to left heart disease Experimental basis of determining maximum coronary, myocardial, and collateral blood flow by pressure measurements for assessing functional stenosis severity before and after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty Utility of intravascular ultrasound guidance in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for type C lesions Fractional Flow Reserve-Guided Complete Revascularization Improves the Prognosis in Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Severe Nonculprit Disease: A DANAMI 3-PRIMULTI Substudy (Primary PCI in Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Multivessel Disease: Treatment of Culprit Lesion Only or Complete Revascularization)

Original Research2021 Jan 14;S0002-8703(21)00011-9.

JOURNAL:Am Heart J. Article Link

Late kidney injury after transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Y Adachi, M Yamamoto, OCEAN-TAVI investigators et al. Keywords: late kidney injury; TAVR; clinical outcome

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND - Information on early to late-phase kidney damage in patients who underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is scarce. We aimed to identify the predictive factors for late kidney injury (LKI) at 1-year and patient prognosis beyond 1-year after TAVR.

 

METHODS - We retrospectively reviewed 1705 patients’ data from the Japanese TAVR multicenter registry. Acute kidney injury (AKI) and LKI, defined as an increase of at least 0.3 mg/dl in creatinine level, a relative 50% decrease in kidney function from baseline to 48-hours and 1-year, were evaluated. The patients were categorized into the four groups as AKI- /LKI- (n=1362), AKI+ /LKI- (n=95), AKI- /LKI+ (n=199), and AKI+ /LKI+ (n=46).

 

RESULTS - The cumulative 3-year mortality rates were significantly increased across the four groups (12.5%, 15.8%, 24.6%, 25.8%, p<0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed that chronic kidney disease, coronary artery disease, peri-procedural AKI, and heart failure-related re-admission within 1-year were significantly associated with LKI. The Cox regression analysis revealed that AKI- /LKI+ and AKI+ /LKI+ were independent predictors of increased late mortality beyond 1-year after TAVR (p=0.001 and p=0.01).

 

CONCLUSION - LKI was influenced by adverse cardio-renal events and was associated with increased risks of late mortality beyond 1-year after TAVR.